Publications for Asset Recovery Committee
Key practical asset recovery guidance drawn from the 3rd Annual Asset Recovery Committee Meeting panels
This article is drawn from a panel discussions at the 3rd Annual Asset Recovery Committee Meeting. When discussing the most common strategic and procedural pitfalls in cross-border asset recovery, rather than revisiting theoretical frameworks, this article focusses on practical experiences drawn from multiple jurisdictions, illustrating how apparently minor tactical decisions can generate significant – and sometimes irreversible – consequences. The discussion, co-moderated and confirmed that in international enforcement, disciplined coordination and strategic consistency are often as critical as substantive legal arguments.
Released on Jul 3, 2026
Top tips from investigators in asset recovery cases
This article advises legal professionals on the considerations they must take during asset recovery investigations, including the use of AI, digital evidence, ethical cooperation, thee speed of the investigation and more.
Released on Jul 3, 2026
The new Swiss committee for cultural heritage with a burdened past
Switzerland’s new looted-art commission will reshape how asset recovery claims are assessed for Holocaust-era and colonial-era takings. Furthermore, this article explains the concept of ‘burnt art’ and why it matters in the asset recovery process.
Released on Jul 3, 2026
Crypto development in Africa
Cryptocurrency is increasingly being adopted in Africa and Africa’s rapidly evolving digital asset landscape has opened new doors for innovation, Africa is one of the fastest-growing cryptocurrency markets in the world. This article explores why Africa is so rapidly adopting cryptocurrencies.
Released on Jul 3, 2026
Crypto in insolvency: the ‘property’ debate is over but the issue of control remains
For years, the insolvency world was paralysed by a metaphysical question: is bitcoin property, or merely information? The distinction was critical. If crypto was just data, it could not be ‘owned’ or sold by a liquidator. However, today, that debate is effectively dead. This article assesses the global movements as courts across the United Kingdom, Singapore and the United States have definitively categorised digital assets as property, capable of being held in trust and liquidated.
Released on Jul 3, 2026
Who decides consent? Arbitration agreement formation and FSIA jurisdiction in US courts after Stabil and Hulley
Recent DC Circuit and district court decisions reflect a maturing approach to arbitration-related jurisdiction under the US Foreign Sovereign Immunities Act, requiring independent judicial determination of whether an arbitration agreement was formed while deferring to arbitral tribunals on questions of scope and treaty interpretation. The Stabil v Russian Federation and Hulley Enterprises v Russian Federation decisions illustrate how US courts distinguish jurisdictional consent from merits-based defences, with significant implications for enforcement strategy against sovereign respondents.
Released on Jul 3, 2026
Sovereign liabilities and immunities: recovery of assets in Australia
In an increasingly global economy, transactions (and resulting disputes) commonly transcend borders. Recent Australian court decisions demonstrate a nuanced approach to disputes involving state parties, especially regarding the enforcement of arbitral awards and foreign state immunity. This approach impacts the recovery of assets pursuant to arbitral awards in Australia. This article considers the impact of several recent developments in superior courts in Australia involving state parties and the potential impact on asset recovery against them in Australia.
Released on Jul 3, 2026
Cross-border insolvency in Switzerland: opportunities for asset recovery
In cross-border asset recovery, bankruptcy in civil law jurisdictions is often viewed as a last resort − a procedural endpoint rather than a strategic entry point. Yet, Swiss bankruptcy law can serve as an efficient means to trace, freeze and eventually recover assets that would otherwise remain beyond reach. By unpacking the legal framework, procedural pathways and practical tools available in Switzerland, we aim to demonstrate how foreign bankruptcy decrees can unlock access to hidden assets and compel disclosure. In doing so, we offer a roadmap for turning the Swiss insolvency regime into an opportunity for proactive asset recovery.
Released on Jul 3, 2026
Foreign states’ immunity from execution in light of the French Supreme Court decision of 12 June 2025
This article examines a recent French ruling, which deals with the conditions under which immunity from execution may be set aside in France in the framework of Law 2016-1691 (‘Sapin II Law’), as well as the evidentiary rules enabling creditors to rebut claims that properties serve diplomatic functions. This case illustrates how French courts attempt to balance the protection of state functions with the legitimate interests of creditors seeking enforcement.
Released on Jul 3, 2026
Bridging borders: China’s role in cross-border asset recovery
On 21 January 2026, the IBA Asset Recovery Committee hosted a webinar exploring the realities, misconceptions and emerging trends in cross-border asset recovery involving China. The panel brought together experienced practitioners working across China, the United States and major offshore jurisdictions, each offering practical insights into how creditors can trace assets, access information and enforce judgments across borders with increasing effectiveness. This article offers a review of that webinar.
Released on Jul 3, 2026
US Court of Appeals shakes up overseas forfeiture: due process strikes back
The US government has long relied on civil in rem forfeiture to seize assets linked to crime – even when those assets are overseas. But a recent Ninth Circuit decision has put a major roadblock in its way. This decision appears likely to change whether and how the US government can rely on foreign government action to establish jurisdiction over assets located outside the US.
Released on Jul 21, 2025
Crowdfunding in Pakistan
Crowdfunding is the process of raising large amounts of money from a large number of individuals to finance a new project, and it has completely changed the financial industry. Even while it has democratised currency access and disrupted long-standing financing norms, its introduction into developing countries such as Pakistan poses moral, legal and financial challenges, especially with regard to the crucial problem of asset tracing and recovery in the event of a crisis.
Released on Jul 21, 2025
The implications of the UK Supreme Court decision in El Husseiny v Invest Bank PSC
This article discusses the recent UK Supreme Court judgment in El-Husseiny v Invest Bank PSC. This was a case in which the appellants sought to restrict the scope of section 423 of the Insolvency Act 1986 (a provision to protect creditors from transactions at an undervalue for the purposes of prejudicing creditors) by seeking a finding that it did not apply when a debtor caused their company to dispose of company assets. After providing some historical context, this article briefly summarises the reasoning of the Supreme Court before discussing some of the implications.
Released on Jul 21, 2025
How to get your money in Texas
Texas is a large real estate, banking and energy market. Texas has an effective procedure known as ‘receivership’ which allows judgment creditors to recover assets from Texan individual and corporate debtors.
Released on Jul 21, 2025
When is a scam a fraud under Swiss criminal law?
In financial matters, there are numerous cases of scammers promising investors a high return in a short period of time. To target potential victims, scammers show boundless imagination and use all kinds of manoeuvres. They present themselves as providers of cutting-edge financial services, relying in particular on attractive subjects such as cryptocurrency. For Swiss criminal courts, however, there is an important and sometimes difficult distinction between a scam where the investor is the victim of a fraud and a high-risk investment based on aggressive promotional strategies.
Released on Apr 15, 2024
A dream come true: Black Swan freestanding orders are expressly made available in Cyprus
The implementation of the new Civil Procedure Rules in Cyprus, coupled with amendments in the legislature, make Black Swan freestanding orders a dream come true, adding to the tools available for asset recovery legal practitioners.
Released on Apr 15, 2024
Dispute resolution: redress and remediation in complex crypto litigation
Disputes involving crypto assets can have their own unique and sometimes novel challenges. To seek redress, litigants have had to rely on existing dispute resolution mechanisms and traditional legal remedies, with varying levels of success.
Released on Apr 15, 2024
The UK’s new failure to prevent fraud offence – should crypto firms brace for impact?
The United Kingdom recently introduced legislation which expands the scope of corporate criminal liability. The Economic Crime and Corporate Transparency Act 2023 (the Act) aims to strengthen the UK’s response to financial crime through an array of measures. For crypto firms, the primary touchpoints in the Act are the standalone provisions which concern crypto assets in Part 4. Those provisions are focused on the powers of UK law enforcement agencies to seize and recover crypto assets and enable the seizure and forfeiture of crypto assets believed to be the proceeds of crime, or which are connected to terrorism on reasonable grounds without first requiring a criminal conviction. This article, however, considers how the introduction in Part 5 of the Act of a new offence of failing to prevent fraud, that may have a wider impact on crypto firms and make it easier for criminal prosecutions to be brought against organisations.
Released on Apr 15, 2024
Seizure of Russian assets in Ukraine: in search of balance
As of now, it makes no sense to calculate the exact cost of damages inflicted by the aggression of the Russian Federation: every day brings millions, and sometimes even dozens of millions of dollars in material damages, along with non-material losses that cannot yet be accurately measured. It also makes no sense to rely on voluntary compensation from the Russian Federation. Therefore, under these circumstances, the only realistic source of funding to compensate Ukraine for the damage caused by aggression is frozen Russian assets. Over the last year and a half, the subject of their confiscation has been widely discussed, but progress has been more than modest.
Released on Apr 15, 2024
Book review: Invisible Trillions: How Financial Secrecy is Imperilling Capitalism and Democracy – and the Way to Renew Our Broken System
In his latest book, published on 31 January 2023 by Berrett-Koehler Publishers, Raymond Baker exposes the dark side of capitalism and how financial secrecy is undermining democracy and the rule of law.
Released on Apr 15, 2024
Proposed amendments to Switzerland’s anti-money laundering and sanctions framework
An article on proposed amendments to Switzerland’s anti-money laundering and sanctions framework by Matthias Gstoehl and Benoit Mauron.
Released on Mar 27, 2024
Editor's Note, August 2023
In the first issue of the newsletter, we focus on the latest judgments and trends in the world of asset recovery.
Released on Sep 7, 2023
Cryptocurrency – super asset or ‘cryptonite’?
How cryptocurrency is conceived of as property or asset and different jurisdictions’ approach to restraints, forfeitures and seizures. This article will discuss how Australia, the UK and the US have identified and categorised cryptocurrency as an asset or as property and the implications of that classification for regulatory and enforcement outcomes.
Released on Aug 28, 2023
Asset recovery in Pakistan: a call for international cooperation
There are substantial difficulties regarding asset recovery in Pakistan. Collaborations between global institutions, such as the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crimes (UNODC), the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) and INTERPOL, aim to curb this issue. Efforts to counter this problem include promoting national policies for tracing, seizure and confiscation of criminal assets, as well as enhancing operational cooperation and information sharing. This article will discuss the policy framework under the National Accountability Bureau Ordinance 1999 (‘Ordinance’).
Released on Aug 14, 2023
Obtaining the right evidence—the key to successful recovery in civil fraud litigation in England and Wales
The article discusses key applications available in England and Wales to obtain disclosure to assist with asset tracing and fraud claims.
Released on Aug 14, 2023
Asset recovery in cases of cross-border fraud in Polish law – new solutions and opportunities regarding bank liability
This article deals with the issue of recovering funds which are lost in connection with cross-border fraud, in particular, through the simultaneous conduct of criminal and civil proceedings, with particular emphasis on the possibility of holding the bank liable.
Released on Aug 14, 2023
The ‘Spanish Saga’ in the Antin case and beyond: award recognition and asset recovery in EU investment arbitration
The article discusses the impact of the High Court of London award in the Antin case in the context of the Achmea and Komstroy doctrines.
Released on Aug 14, 2023