Government and public lawyers operate at the intersection of law, policy and public accountability. Their work carries a profound responsibility—to the public, to ethical standards and to the rule of law—yet often unfolds under intense political, institutional and personal pressure. This session will explore the complex realities of legal practice within the public sphere, examining the unique challenges these lawyers face, including high workloads, moral and ethical tensions, public scrutiny and the impact of bureaucratic and political environments on professional judgment. The session will also highlight strategies and supports that can help public lawyers sustain ethical integrity, mental health and work–life balance while continuing to serve the public interest effectively.