Tag results for 'Japan'

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Overview of the proposed amendments to Japan’s Space Activities Act and beyond

Japan has enacted a major overhaul of its Space Activities Act to accommodate the rapid diversification of space activities driven by private-sector innovation. This article examines the key amendments, including the expansion of the licensing regime from satellite launches to all space rocket launches, the introduction of a pre-loading conformity certification system and the extension of the third-party damage compensation framework, and considers the implications for international space industry participants.

Released on Jul 15, 2026

Labour market shifts and the evolution of trade secret protection under Japan’s Unfair Competition Prevention Act

Japan is simultaneously promoting workforce mobility and strengthening trade secret protection. The 2023 amendment to the Unfair Competition Prevention Act expanded the scope of protected data, introduced extraterritorial enforcement and enhanced the remedies available, while the March 2025 revision of the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry (METI) Management Guidelines for Trade Secrets addressed generative artificial intelligence (AI), cybersecurity, remote work and research institutions. This article examines these reforms, the evolving case law in this area and the role of non-compete clauses as a calibrated complement to confidentiality obligations.

Released on Jun 9, 2026

Japan’s emerging framework for responsible AI: legislation, guidelines and guidance

Japan is shaping a distinctive artificial intelligence (AI) governance model built on non-binding, yet strategic, instruments: a promotional act, practical business guidelines and evolving legal interpretations addressing generative AI. This layered approach balances innovation and accountability, while promoting international harmonisation.

Released on Jul 16, 2025

New global norms on responsible AI beyond the EU: the G7 Hiroshima Process international guiding principles for developing advanced AI systems and its application in Japan

Through the rapid development of advanced AI systems, such as generative AI, however, the need for ensuring responsible AI has increased. In October 2023, the leaders of the Group of Seven (G7), chaired by Japan, agreed on the Hiroshima AI Process Comprehensive Policy Framework. The framework includes the adoption of the International Guiding Principles on AI and the International Code of Conduct for AI developers, based on the OECD’s report Towards a G7 Common Understanding on Generative AI.

Released on Jan 11, 2024